feat: add grammar and functions call support

renovate/github.com-imdario-mergo-1.x
mudler 1 year ago
parent a6839fd238
commit f09ddd2983
  1. 30
      api/config.go
  2. 150
      api/openai.go
  3. 2
      api/prediction.go
  4. 50
      pkg/grammar/functions.go
  5. 13
      pkg/grammar/grammar_suite_test.go
  6. 222
      pkg/grammar/json_schema.go
  7. 113
      pkg/grammar/json_schema_test.go

@ -46,12 +46,16 @@ type Config struct {
PromptCacheAll bool `yaml:"prompt_cache_all"`
PromptCacheRO bool `yaml:"prompt_cache_ro"`
PromptStrings, InputStrings []string
InputToken [][]int
Grammar string `yaml:"grammar"`
PromptStrings, InputStrings []string
InputToken [][]int
functionCallString, functionCallNameString string
}
type TemplateConfig struct {
Completion string `yaml:"completion"`
Functions string `yaml:"function"`
Chat string `yaml:"chat"`
Edit string `yaml:"edit"`
}
@ -181,6 +185,10 @@ func updateConfig(config *Config, input *OpenAIRequest) {
config.TopP = input.TopP
}
if input.Grammar != "" {
config.Grammar = input.Grammar
}
if input.Temperature != 0 {
config.Temperature = input.Temperature
}
@ -262,6 +270,24 @@ func updateConfig(config *Config, input *OpenAIRequest) {
}
}
// Can be either a string or an object
switch fnc := input.FunctionCall.(type) {
case string:
if fnc != "" {
config.functionCallString = fnc
}
case map[string]interface{}:
var name string
n, exists := fnc["name"]
if exists {
nn, e := n.(string)
if !e {
name = nn
}
}
config.functionCallNameString = name
}
switch p := input.Prompt.(type) {
case string:
config.PromptStrings = append(config.PromptStrings, p)

@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
"strings"
"github.com/ggerganov/whisper.cpp/bindings/go/pkg/whisper"
"github.com/go-skynet/LocalAI/pkg/grammar"
model "github.com/go-skynet/LocalAI/pkg/model"
whisperutil "github.com/go-skynet/LocalAI/pkg/whisper"
llama "github.com/go-skynet/go-llama.cpp"
@ -73,8 +74,12 @@ type Choice struct {
}
type Message struct {
Role string `json:"role,omitempty" yaml:"role"`
// The message role
Role string `json:"role,omitempty" yaml:"role"`
// The message content
Content string `json:"content,omitempty" yaml:"content"`
// A result of a function call
FunctionCall interface{} `json:"function_call,omitempty" yaml:"function_call,omitempty"`
}
type OpenAIModel struct {
@ -104,6 +109,10 @@ type OpenAIRequest struct {
// Messages is read only by chat/completion API calls
Messages []Message `json:"messages" yaml:"messages"`
// A list of available functions to call
Functions []grammar.Function `json:"functions" yaml:"functions"`
FunctionCall interface{} `json:"function_call" yaml:"function_call"` // might be a string or an object
Stream bool `json:"stream"`
Echo bool `json:"echo"`
// Common options between all the API calls
@ -134,6 +143,9 @@ type OpenAIRequest struct {
Mode int `json:"mode"`
Step int `json:"step"`
// A grammar to constrain the LLM output
Grammar string `json:"grammar" yaml:"grammar"`
TypicalP float64 `json:"typical_p" yaml:"typical_p"`
}
@ -345,6 +357,23 @@ func embeddingsEndpoint(cm *ConfigMerger, o *Option) func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
}
func chatEndpoint(cm *ConfigMerger, o *Option) func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
// TODO: replace this with config settings
// Allow the user to set custom actions via config file
// to be "embedded" in each model
const noActionName = "answer"
const noActionDescription = "use this action to answer without performing any action"
noActionGrammar := grammar.Function{
Name: noActionName,
Description: noActionDescription,
Parameters: map[string]interface{}{
"properties": map[string]interface{}{
"message": map[string]interface{}{
"type": "string",
"description": "The message to reply the user with",
}},
},
}
process := func(s string, req *OpenAIRequest, config *Config, loader *model.ModelLoader, responses chan OpenAIResponse) {
initialMessage := OpenAIResponse{
@ -368,6 +397,8 @@ func chatEndpoint(cm *ConfigMerger, o *Option) func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
close(responses)
}
return func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
processFunctions := false
funcs := []grammar.Function{}
model, input, err := readInput(c, o.loader, true)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed reading parameters from request:%w", err)
@ -377,8 +408,33 @@ func chatEndpoint(cm *ConfigMerger, o *Option) func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed reading parameters from request:%w", err)
}
log.Debug().Msgf("Configuration read: %+v", config)
log.Debug().Msgf("Parameter Config: %+v", config)
// process functions if we have any defined or if we have a function call string
if len(input.Functions) > 0 &&
((config.functionCallString != "none" || config.functionCallString == "") || len(config.functionCallNameString) > 0) {
log.Debug().Msgf("Response needs to process functions")
var funcs grammar.Functions = input.Functions
processFunctions = true
// Force picking one of the functions by the request
if config.functionCallNameString != "" {
funcs = funcs.Select(config.functionCallNameString)
}
// Append the no action function
funcs = append(funcs, noActionGrammar)
// Update input grammar
jsStruct := funcs.ToJSONStructure()
config.Grammar = jsStruct.Grammar("")
}
// functions are not supported in stream mode (yet?)
toStream := input.Stream && !processFunctions
log.Debug().Msgf("Parameters: %+v", config)
var predInput string
@ -397,7 +453,7 @@ func chatEndpoint(cm *ConfigMerger, o *Option) func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
predInput = strings.Join(mess, "\n")
if input.Stream {
if toStream {
log.Debug().Msgf("Stream request received")
c.Context().SetContentType("text/event-stream")
//c.Response().Header.SetContentType(fiber.MIMETextHTMLCharsetUTF8)
@ -409,20 +465,35 @@ func chatEndpoint(cm *ConfigMerger, o *Option) func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
templateFile := config.Model
if config.TemplateConfig.Chat != "" {
if config.TemplateConfig.Chat != "" && !processFunctions {
templateFile = config.TemplateConfig.Chat
}
if config.TemplateConfig.Functions != "" && processFunctions {
templateFile = config.TemplateConfig.Functions
}
// A model can have a "file.bin.tmpl" file associated with a prompt template prefix
templatedInput, err := o.loader.TemplatePrefix(templateFile, struct {
Input string
}{Input: predInput})
Input string
Functions []grammar.Function
}{
Input: predInput,
Functions: funcs,
})
if err == nil {
predInput = templatedInput
log.Debug().Msgf("Template found, input modified to: %s", predInput)
} else {
log.Debug().Msgf("Template failed loading: %s", err.Error())
}
if input.Stream {
log.Debug().Msgf("Prompt: %s", predInput)
if processFunctions {
log.Debug().Msgf("Grammar: %+v", config.Grammar)
}
if toStream {
responses := make(chan OpenAIResponse)
go process(predInput, input, config, o.loader, responses)
@ -459,6 +530,71 @@ func chatEndpoint(cm *ConfigMerger, o *Option) func(c *fiber.Ctx) error {
}
result, err := ComputeChoices(predInput, input, config, o, o.loader, func(s string, c *[]Choice) {
if processFunctions {
// As we have to change the result before processing, we can't stream the answer (yet?)
ss := map[string]interface{}{}
json.Unmarshal([]byte(s), &ss)
log.Debug().Msgf("Function return: %s %+v", s, ss)
// The grammar defines the function name as "function", while OpenAI returns "name"
func_name := ss["function"]
// Similarly, while here arguments is a map[string]interface{}, OpenAI actually want a stringified object
args := ss["arguments"] // arguments needs to be a string, but we return an object from the grammar result (TODO: fix)
d, _ := json.Marshal(args)
ss["arguments"] = string(d)
ss["name"] = func_name
// if do nothing, reply with a message
if func_name == noActionName {
log.Debug().Msgf("nothing to do, computing a reply")
// If there is a message that the LLM already sends as part of the JSON reply, use it
arguments := map[string]interface{}{}
json.Unmarshal([]byte(d), &arguments)
m, exists := arguments["message"]
if exists {
switch message := m.(type) {
case string:
if message != "" {
log.Debug().Msgf("Reply received from LLM: %s", message)
message = Finetune(*config, predInput, message)
log.Debug().Msgf("Reply received from LLM(finetuned): %s", message)
*c = append(*c, Choice{Message: &Message{Role: "assistant", Content: message}})
return
}
}
}
log.Debug().Msgf("No action received from LLM, without a message, computing a reply")
// Otherwise ask the LLM to understand the JSON output and the context, and return a message
// Note: This costs (in term of CPU) another computation
config.Grammar = ""
predFunc, err := ModelInference(predInput, o.loader, *config, o, nil)
if err != nil {
log.Error().Msgf("inference error: %s", err.Error())
return
}
prediction, err := predFunc()
if err != nil {
log.Error().Msgf("inference error: %s", err.Error())
return
}
prediction = Finetune(*config, predInput, prediction)
*c = append(*c, Choice{Message: &Message{Role: "assistant", Content: prediction}})
} else {
// otherwise reply with the function call
*c = append(*c, Choice{
FinishReason: "function_call",
Message: &Message{Role: "function", FunctionCall: ss},
})
}
return
}
*c = append(*c, Choice{Message: &Message{Role: "assistant", Content: s}})
}, nil)
if err != nil {

@ -189,6 +189,8 @@ func buildLLamaPredictOptions(c Config, modelPath string) []llama.PredictOption
predictOptions = append(predictOptions, llama.EnablePromptCacheRO)
}
predictOptions = append(predictOptions, llama.WithGrammar(c.Grammar))
if c.PromptCachePath != "" {
// Create parent directory
p := filepath.Join(modelPath, c.PromptCachePath)

@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
package grammar
import (
"encoding/json"
)
type Function struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Description string `json:"description"`
Parameters map[string]interface{} `json:"parameters"`
}
type Functions []Function
func (f Functions) ToJSONStructure() JSONStructure {
js := JSONStructure{}
for _, function := range f {
// t := function.Parameters["type"]
//tt := t.(string)
properties := function.Parameters["properties"]
dat, _ := json.Marshal(properties)
prop := map[string]interface{}{}
json.Unmarshal(dat, &prop)
js.OneOf = append(js.OneOf, Item{
Type: "object",
Properties: Properties{
Function: FunctionName{Const: function.Name},
Arguments: Argument{
Type: "object",
Properties: prop,
},
},
})
}
return js
}
// Select returns a list of functions containing the function with the given name
func (f Functions) Select(name string) Functions {
var funcs Functions
for _, f := range f {
if f.Name == name {
funcs = []Function{f}
break
}
}
return funcs
}

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
package grammar
import (
"testing"
. "github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2"
. "github.com/onsi/gomega"
)
func TestGrammar(t *testing.T) {
RegisterFailHandler(Fail)
RunSpecs(t, "Grammar test suite")
}

@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
package grammar
// a golang port of https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/1887
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"regexp"
"sort"
"strings"
)
var (
SPACE_RULE = `" "?`
PRIMITIVE_RULES = map[string]string{
"boolean": `("true" | "false") space`,
"number": `[0-9]+ space`, // TODO complete
"string": `"\"" [ \t!#-\[\]-~]* "\"" space`, // TODO complete
"null": `"null" space`,
}
INVALID_RULE_CHARS_RE = regexp.MustCompile(`[^a-zA-Z0-9-]+`)
GRAMMAR_LITERAL_ESCAPE_RE = regexp.MustCompile(`[\r\n"]`)
GRAMMAR_LITERAL_ESCAPES = map[string]string{
"\r": `\r`,
"\n": `\n`,
`"`: `\"`,
}
)
type JSONSchemaConverter struct {
propOrder map[string]int
rules map[string]string
}
func NewJSONSchemaConverter(propOrder string) *JSONSchemaConverter {
propOrderSlice := strings.Split(propOrder, ",")
propOrderMap := make(map[string]int)
for idx, name := range propOrderSlice {
propOrderMap[name] = idx
}
rules := make(map[string]string)
rules["space"] = SPACE_RULE
return &JSONSchemaConverter{
propOrder: propOrderMap,
rules: rules,
}
}
func (sc *JSONSchemaConverter) formatLiteral(literal interface{}) string {
escaped := GRAMMAR_LITERAL_ESCAPE_RE.ReplaceAllStringFunc(jsonString(literal), func(match string) string {
return GRAMMAR_LITERAL_ESCAPES[match]
})
return fmt.Sprintf(`"%s"`, escaped)
}
func (sc *JSONSchemaConverter) addRule(name, rule string) string {
escName := INVALID_RULE_CHARS_RE.ReplaceAllString(name, "-")
key := escName
if existingRule, ok := sc.rules[escName]; ok && existingRule != rule {
i := 0
for {
key = fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", escName, i)
if _, ok := sc.rules[key]; !ok {
break
}
i++
}
}
sc.rules[key] = rule
return key
}
func (sc *JSONSchemaConverter) formatGrammar() string {
var lines []string
for name, rule := range sc.rules {
lines = append(lines, fmt.Sprintf("%s ::= %s", name, rule))
}
return strings.Join(lines, "\n")
}
func (sc *JSONSchemaConverter) visit(schema map[string]interface{}, name string) string {
st, existType := schema["type"]
var schemaType string
if existType {
schemaType = st.(string)
}
ruleName := name
if name == "" {
ruleName = "root"
}
_, oneOfExists := schema["oneOf"]
_, anyOfExists := schema["anyOf"]
if oneOfExists || anyOfExists {
var alternatives []string
oneOfSchemas, oneOfExists := schema["oneOf"].([]interface{})
anyOfSchemas, anyOfExists := schema["anyOf"].([]interface{})
if oneOfExists {
for i, altSchema := range oneOfSchemas {
alternative := sc.visit(altSchema.(map[string]interface{}), fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", ruleName, i))
alternatives = append(alternatives, alternative)
}
} else if anyOfExists {
for i, altSchema := range anyOfSchemas {
alternative := sc.visit(altSchema.(map[string]interface{}), fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", ruleName, i))
alternatives = append(alternatives, alternative)
}
}
rule := strings.Join(alternatives, " | ")
return sc.addRule(ruleName, rule)
} else if constVal, exists := schema["const"]; exists {
return sc.addRule(ruleName, sc.formatLiteral(constVal))
} else if enumVals, exists := schema["enum"].([]interface{}); exists {
var enumRules []string
for _, enumVal := range enumVals {
enumRule := sc.formatLiteral(enumVal)
enumRules = append(enumRules, enumRule)
}
rule := strings.Join(enumRules, " | ")
return sc.addRule(ruleName, rule)
} else if properties, exists := schema["properties"].(map[string]interface{}); schemaType == "object" && exists {
propOrder := sc.propOrder
var propPairs []struct {
propName string
propSchema map[string]interface{}
}
for propName, propSchema := range properties {
propPairs = append(propPairs, struct {
propName string
propSchema map[string]interface{}
}{propName: propName, propSchema: propSchema.(map[string]interface{})})
}
sort.Slice(propPairs, func(i, j int) bool {
iOrder := propOrder[propPairs[i].propName]
jOrder := propOrder[propPairs[j].propName]
if iOrder != 0 && jOrder != 0 {
return iOrder < jOrder
}
return propPairs[i].propName < propPairs[j].propName
})
var rule strings.Builder
rule.WriteString(`"{" space`)
for i, propPair := range propPairs {
propName := propPair.propName
propSchema := propPair.propSchema
propRuleName := sc.visit(propSchema, fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s", ruleName, propName))
if i > 0 {
rule.WriteString(` "," space`)
}
rule.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(` %s space ":" space %s`, sc.formatLiteral(propName), propRuleName))
}
rule.WriteString(` "}" space`)
return sc.addRule(ruleName, rule.String())
} else if items, exists := schema["items"].(map[string]interface{}); schemaType == "array" && exists {
itemRuleName := sc.visit(items, fmt.Sprintf("%s-item", ruleName))
rule := fmt.Sprintf(`"[" space (%s ("," space %s)*)? "]" space`, itemRuleName, itemRuleName)
return sc.addRule(ruleName, rule)
} else {
primitiveRule, exists := PRIMITIVE_RULES[schemaType]
if !exists {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unrecognized schema: %v", schema))
}
return sc.addRule(schemaType, primitiveRule)
}
}
func (sc *JSONSchemaConverter) Grammar(schema map[string]interface{}) string {
sc.visit(schema, "")
return sc.formatGrammar()
}
func (sc *JSONSchemaConverter) GrammarFromBytes(b []byte) string {
var schema map[string]interface{}
_ = json.Unmarshal(b, &schema)
return sc.Grammar(schema)
}
func jsonString(v interface{}) string {
b, _ := json.Marshal(v)
return string(b)
}
type FunctionName struct {
Const string `json:"const"`
}
type Properties struct {
Function FunctionName `json:"function"`
Arguments Argument `json:"arguments"`
}
type Argument struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
Properties map[string]interface{} `json:"properties"`
}
type Item struct {
Type string `json:"type"`
Properties Properties `json:"properties"`
}
type JSONStructure struct {
OneOf []Item `json:"oneOf,omitempty"`
AnyOf []Item `json:"anyOf,omitempty"`
}
func (j JSONStructure) Grammar(propOrder string) string {
dat, _ := json.Marshal(j)
return NewJSONSchemaConverter(propOrder).GrammarFromBytes(dat)
}

@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
package grammar_test
import (
"strings"
. "github.com/go-skynet/LocalAI/pkg/grammar"
. "github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2"
. "github.com/onsi/gomega"
)
const (
testInput1 = `
{
"oneOf": [
{
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"function": {"const": "create_event"},
"arguments": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"title": {"type": "string"},
"date": {"type": "string"},
"time": {"type": "string"}
}
}
}
},
{
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"function": {"const": "search"},
"arguments": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"query": {"type": "string"}
}
}
}
}
]
}`
inputResult1 = `root-0-function ::= "\"create_event\""
root-0 ::= "{" space "\"arguments\"" space ":" space root-0-arguments "," space "\"function\"" space ":" space root-0-function "}" space
root-1-arguments ::= "{" space "\"query\"" space ":" space string "}" space
root ::= root-0 | root-1
space ::= " "?
root-0-arguments ::= "{" space "\"date\"" space ":" space string "," space "\"time\"" space ":" space string "," space "\"title\"" space ":" space string "}" space
root-1 ::= "{" space "\"arguments\"" space ":" space root-1-arguments "," space "\"function\"" space ":" space root-1-function "}" space
string ::= "\"" [ \t!#-\[\]-~]* "\"" space
root-1-function ::= "\"search\""`
)
var _ = Describe("JSON schema grammar tests", func() {
Context("JSON", func() {
It("generates a valid grammar from JSON schema", func() {
grammar := NewJSONSchemaConverter("").GrammarFromBytes([]byte(testInput1))
results := strings.Split(inputResult1, "\n")
for _, r := range results {
if r != "" {
Expect(grammar).To(ContainSubstring(r))
}
}
Expect(len(results)).To(Equal(len(strings.Split(grammar, "\n"))))
})
It("generates a valid grammar from JSON Objects", func() {
structuredGrammar := JSONStructure{
OneOf: []Item{
{
Type: "object",
Properties: Properties{
Function: FunctionName{
Const: "create_event",
},
Arguments: Argument{ // this is OpenAI's parameter
Type: "object",
Properties: map[string]interface{}{
"title": map[string]string{"type": "string"},
"date": map[string]string{"type": "string"},
"time": map[string]string{"type": "string"},
},
},
},
},
{
Type: "object",
Properties: Properties{
Function: FunctionName{
Const: "search",
},
Arguments: Argument{
Type: "object",
Properties: map[string]interface{}{
"query": map[string]string{"type": "string"},
},
},
},
},
}}
grammar := structuredGrammar.Grammar("")
results := strings.Split(inputResult1, "\n")
for _, r := range results {
if r != "" {
Expect(grammar).To(ContainSubstring(r))
}
}
Expect(len(results)).To(Equal(len(strings.Split(grammar, "\n"))))
})
})
})
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