// Copyright 2018 Google LLC All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package v1

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"io"
	"time"
)

// ConfigFile is the configuration file that holds the metadata describing
// how to launch a container. See:
// https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/blob/master/config.md
//
// docker_version and os.version are not part of the spec but included
// for backwards compatibility.
type ConfigFile struct {
	Architecture  string    `json:"architecture"`
	Author        string    `json:"author,omitempty"`
	Container     string    `json:"container,omitempty"`
	Created       Time      `json:"created,omitempty"`
	DockerVersion string    `json:"docker_version,omitempty"`
	History       []History `json:"history,omitempty"`
	OS            string    `json:"os"`
	RootFS        RootFS    `json:"rootfs"`
	Config        Config    `json:"config"`
	OSVersion     string    `json:"os.version,omitempty"`
	Variant       string    `json:"variant,omitempty"`
	OSFeatures    []string  `json:"os.features,omitempty"`
}

// Platform attempts to generates a Platform from the ConfigFile fields.
func (cf *ConfigFile) Platform() *Platform {
	if cf.OS == "" && cf.Architecture == "" && cf.OSVersion == "" && cf.Variant == "" && len(cf.OSFeatures) == 0 {
		return nil
	}
	return &Platform{
		OS:           cf.OS,
		Architecture: cf.Architecture,
		OSVersion:    cf.OSVersion,
		Variant:      cf.Variant,
		OSFeatures:   cf.OSFeatures,
	}
}

// History is one entry of a list recording how this container image was built.
type History struct {
	Author     string `json:"author,omitempty"`
	Created    Time   `json:"created,omitempty"`
	CreatedBy  string `json:"created_by,omitempty"`
	Comment    string `json:"comment,omitempty"`
	EmptyLayer bool   `json:"empty_layer,omitempty"`
}

// Time is a wrapper around time.Time to help with deep copying
type Time struct {
	time.Time
}

// DeepCopyInto creates a deep-copy of the Time value.  The underlying time.Time
// type is effectively immutable in the time API, so it is safe to
// copy-by-assign, despite the presence of (unexported) Pointer fields.
func (t *Time) DeepCopyInto(out *Time) {
	*out = *t
}

// RootFS holds the ordered list of file system deltas that comprise the
// container image's root filesystem.
type RootFS struct {
	Type    string `json:"type"`
	DiffIDs []Hash `json:"diff_ids"`
}

// HealthConfig holds configuration settings for the HEALTHCHECK feature.
type HealthConfig struct {
	// Test is the test to perform to check that the container is healthy.
	// An empty slice means to inherit the default.
	// The options are:
	// {} : inherit healthcheck
	// {"NONE"} : disable healthcheck
	// {"CMD", args...} : exec arguments directly
	// {"CMD-SHELL", command} : run command with system's default shell
	Test []string `json:",omitempty"`

	// Zero means to inherit. Durations are expressed as integer nanoseconds.
	Interval    time.Duration `json:",omitempty"` // Interval is the time to wait between checks.
	Timeout     time.Duration `json:",omitempty"` // Timeout is the time to wait before considering the check to have hung.
	StartPeriod time.Duration `json:",omitempty"` // The start period for the container to initialize before the retries starts to count down.

	// Retries is the number of consecutive failures needed to consider a container as unhealthy.
	// Zero means inherit.
	Retries int `json:",omitempty"`
}

// Config is a submessage of the config file described as:
//
//	The execution parameters which SHOULD be used as a base when running
//	a container using the image.
//
// The names of the fields in this message are chosen to reflect the JSON
// payload of the Config as defined here:
// https://git.io/vrAET
// and
// https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/blob/master/config.md
type Config struct {
	AttachStderr    bool                `json:"AttachStderr,omitempty"`
	AttachStdin     bool                `json:"AttachStdin,omitempty"`
	AttachStdout    bool                `json:"AttachStdout,omitempty"`
	Cmd             []string            `json:"Cmd,omitempty"`
	Healthcheck     *HealthConfig       `json:"Healthcheck,omitempty"`
	Domainname      string              `json:"Domainname,omitempty"`
	Entrypoint      []string            `json:"Entrypoint,omitempty"`
	Env             []string            `json:"Env,omitempty"`
	Hostname        string              `json:"Hostname,omitempty"`
	Image           string              `json:"Image,omitempty"`
	Labels          map[string]string   `json:"Labels,omitempty"`
	OnBuild         []string            `json:"OnBuild,omitempty"`
	OpenStdin       bool                `json:"OpenStdin,omitempty"`
	StdinOnce       bool                `json:"StdinOnce,omitempty"`
	Tty             bool                `json:"Tty,omitempty"`
	User            string              `json:"User,omitempty"`
	Volumes         map[string]struct{} `json:"Volumes,omitempty"`
	WorkingDir      string              `json:"WorkingDir,omitempty"`
	ExposedPorts    map[string]struct{} `json:"ExposedPorts,omitempty"`
	ArgsEscaped     bool                `json:"ArgsEscaped,omitempty"`
	NetworkDisabled bool                `json:"NetworkDisabled,omitempty"`
	MacAddress      string              `json:"MacAddress,omitempty"`
	StopSignal      string              `json:"StopSignal,omitempty"`
	Shell           []string            `json:"Shell,omitempty"`
}

// ParseConfigFile parses the io.Reader's contents into a ConfigFile.
func ParseConfigFile(r io.Reader) (*ConfigFile, error) {
	cf := ConfigFile{}
	if err := json.NewDecoder(r).Decode(&cf); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return &cf, nil
}